Paul A. Weston, Ph.D., Senior Research Associate, 150 Insectary,
Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, (607) 255-0165,
paw23@cornell.edu.
Gaylord Desurmont. Master's student in
the Department of Entomology.
Current
Projects
Viburnum leaf beetle - Evaluating biorational insecticides and biological
control, assessing susceptibility of viburnum accessions, characterizing
factors associated with resistance and susceptibility, determining
degree-day thresholds for larval and adult emergence, and charting
geographical range in the U.S. (click
here to see fact sheet,
or here
for revised listing of susceptible viburnums).
Degree-day predictors for insect emergence - Degree-days are useful tools for predicting
appearance of insects and timing application of insecticides,
but the commonly used methods for calculating degree-days are
crude. We are comparing exact methods of degree-day calculation
with more the commonly used methods to see if the more exact
methods yield improved estimates of insect emergence.
Developing IPM thresholds for managment
of arthropod pests of woody ornamentals
- Very few treatment thresholds exist for arthropod pests of
wood plants. We are starting to correct this shortcoming by scouring
the literature for existing values and using knowledge of pest
biology and damage potential to prioritize which pests can be
tolerated in nurseries and landscape and which have very low
tolerance. Given the vast number of woody plant pests, this will
be a long-term project, and will likely require involvement by
a number of researchers.
Management of arthropod pests by application
of resistance-enhancing substances to woody plants - In an effort to develop environmentally friendly
control strategies, we are beginning to evaluate products that
enhance the production of defensive compounds by woody plants.
This exciting new research area has been studied to a limited
extent in annual crops, but has barely been touched in woody
plants. Ultimately, we hope the research will result in products
that have minimal environmental consequences while offering acceptable
control of arthropod pests.