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 Trifolium repens 'Atropurpureum'

Dutch clover 

 Scientific name: Trifolium repens 'Atropurpureum'

Common name: Black clover, Bronze dutch clover, Dutch clover, Shamrock, White clover

Region of origin: Europe

NOTE: This species can become invasive.

 
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Highlights:

Weed Suppressive Rating: Fair - Poor

Hardiness: Zones 4-8

Height x Spread: About 4 in. x indefinite

Season of bloom: Summer

Flower color: White

Exposure: Full sun

Soil requirements: Well-drained, neutral soil

Moisture requirements: Moist soil. Drought tolerant

Physical description: This vigorous perennial plant has a creeping habit and forms low mats that reach 4 in. tall, and spreads indefinitely. Leaves are 4-palmate, ¾ to 1 ¼ in. long, and are colored deep purple on center, mid-green on margins. Flowering occurs in summer, and flowers are white, reach ¾ in. across, and are produced in dense racemes.

Optimal growing conditions: Dutch clover does well in moist, neutral, well-drained soil. It prefers full sun. Growth is rapid when established, and this species can become very invasive. Winter hardiness: Zones 4-8.

Susceptibility to pests and diseases: This species has no serious insect pestproblems, but sooty leaf blotch, powdery mildew, stem canker, rust, anthracnose, and some fungal spots can be problemmatic.

Use: The attractive foliage of this species is suitable in front of borders, and its low-spreading habit is appreciated for ground cover. However, it is rarely cultivated because its very invasive nature may cause it to become a nuisance.

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