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 Heuchera americana 'Chocolate Veil'

American alumroot 

 Scientific name: Heuchera americana 'Chocolate Veil'

Common name: American alumroot

Region of origin: Eastern North America


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Highlights:

Weed Suppressive Rating: Good - Excellent

Hardiness: Zones 4-9

Height x Spread: 18 to 24 in. x about 12 in.

Season of bloom: Late spring to early summer

Flower color: White

Exposure: Shade

Soil requirements: Well-drained, slightly acidic soil

Moisture requirements: Prefers moist soil. Moderately drought tolerant

Physical description: American alumroot has a distinctive growth habit. The basal leaves are low growing and form a mound, whereas the flower stems are thin and can reach 18-24 in. tall. Leaves are evergreen, have a purple color when they are young, and become dark green with maturity. Mature leaves reach 3-4 in. wide, are heart-shaped, and a bit toothed along the edges, with a stiff pubescence on both sides. The range of color of the foliage gives it a handsome effect. New leaves are produced throughout the season. Flowering occurs in late spring to early summer. The flowers are tiny, only 1/8 in. wide, with a greenish white color and are borne on very long, thin stems.

Optimal growing conditions: American alumroot performs in shade and does not tolerate full sun in regions with hot summers, especially if there is a lack of moisture. Keeping the plant regularly watered is required for constant foliage production. The plant prefers well-drained, moist soils that are slightly acidic, and has a tolerance for gravelly or stony soils. It has a certain degree of drought tolerance as well, and so is one of the best of this family for gardens in the southern regions. Winter hardiness: Zones 4 to 9.

Susceptibility to pests and diseases: Leaf spot, powdery mildew, stem rot, and leaf and stem smut are diseases sometimes noticed. Concerning pests, strawberry root weevil, foliar nematodes, mealybugs, and four-lined plant bug can be occasionally observed, but the plant has no serious pest problems.

Use: As mentioned above, American alumroot is one of the best Heucheras for the southern regions. It is mostly used for its foliage effect than for its flowers, and can be used in many conditions

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